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Avian Influenza and You

Dec 31, 2024
2 min read

Avian influenza (bird flu) can pose risks to both birds and humans, but the appropriate response depends on the specific circumstances in your area. Here's a breakdown of current guidance regarding bird flu and people:


Should people take down bird feeders?

  • General Guidance: In most areas, it's safe to keep bird feeders up. However:

    • If bird flu outbreaks are confirmed in your region, particularly among wild birds, some wildlife agencies may recommend taking down feeders temporarily to reduce the risk of spreading the virus.

    • Feeders should be cleaned regularly (at least every 2-weeks) with a 10% bleach solution to minimize the spread of diseases among birds.

    • Avoid placing feeders near areas where domestic poultry are kept, as they are particularly vulnerable to avian flu.

Should people wear PPE?

  • For General Birdwatchers: Wearing PPE is usually unnecessary when observing wild birds at a distance.

  • For Handling Birds:

    • It's always a good idea to avoid handling wild birds, and report sick/dead birds to local authorities, however if you need to handle a sick or dead bird, wear gloves and a mask to avoid direct contact with the bird or its droppings.

    • Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling birds or cleaning feeders.

  • General

    • Consider mask and gloves when caring for backyard birds and tending to feeders and bird baths

Human Risk from Bird Flu

  • Updated flu and COVID-19 vaccines are recommended for everyone 6 months and older.

  • Transmission of bird flu from birds to humans is rare but possible, especially with close, prolonged contact with infected birds or their droppings.

  • Symptoms in humans can range from mild (conjunctivitis, mild respiratory symptoms) to severe (pneumonia, acute respiratory distress).

  • If you suspect exposure to bird flu and develop symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.

Further Reading

 
 
 

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